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The Alfred Hospital Intensive Care
Unit is one of Australia's leading Intensive Care
Units, admitting approximately 2000 patients per annum.
It is a university attached quaternary referral centre,
providing State Services for heart & lung transplantation
(including paediatric lung transplantation), artificial
heart technology, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation
(ECMO), burns and hyperbaric medicine. It also provides
Victoria's Adult Cystic Fibrosis and Pulmonary Hypertension
services.
The Alfred is one of two centres
providing state services for adult trauma, HIV and
bone marrrow transplantation (autologous and allogeneic).
The Haemophilia, Haemostasis and
Thrombosis Service is the only adult service in the
state of Victoria caring for patients with haemophilia
and other severe bleeding disorders. It is accredited
as a training site by the World Federation of Haemophilia.
In 2009, the ICU is funded for 31 ICU beds. The average occupancy of the ICU
is 36 patients with a mix of ICU and HDU. Approximately 2000 patients
are admitted per annum.
The patients are divided into three
pods, each pod being managed during each day by an
ICU consultant, a senior registrar, a junior registrar
and a resident who provide medical care within the
ICU . A separate ICU consultant and senior registrar
coordinate all referrals to the ICU, attend medical
emergency calls throughout the hospital and in conjunction
with the ICU Liaison Nurse review patients who have
recently been discharged from the ICU. This team is
also responsible for trauma calls and managing critically
ill patients in the emergency department and operating
theatre recovery. They also attend the daily bed management
meeting and the weekly cardiac conference and cardiothoracic
meeting. A further team consisting of a consultant,
two senior registrars and three junior registrars
manages patients overnight with ICU Liaison Nurse
coverage being available until midnight.
In 2009, the Department employs
16 consultants (14.2 EFT) and 34 junior medical staff
(13 senior registrars, 15 junior registrars and 6
residents ). Many of the junior registrars and the
residents are on rotation from other disciplines.
Carlos Scheinkestel is the medical director. There
are 4 deputy directors:
Jamie Cooper who is in-charge of research, Andrew
Davies who is head of Trauma, Andrew Hilton who is
in-charge of Cardiothoracic and Tim Leong who heads
the General ICU and is in-charge of Quality Improvement.
The nursing team is managed by Julie Willmott (ICU
Nurse Manager) and assisted by Nicole Lukauskas (Clinical
Nurse Manager - Operations) and Wendy Grant (Clinical
Nurse Manager - Quality and Risk) .
There are 15 associate charge nurses, 15 team leaders,
8 clinical nurse educators, 3 patient access nurses
and 2 Equipment nurses.
The Clinical Nurse Educators provide ongoing support
and education to all staff seven days a week between
the hours of 0800hrs and 1800hrs. In total, the unit
employs approximately 300 nurses, excluding nurse
bank.
The yearly budget for ICU exceeds
AUD 42,000,000.
The department has a very active
and productive research programme with a team of dedicated
research staff. Since 2000, the department has been associated
with
AUD 359,83,143 worth of research grants including
AUD 21,589,141 NHMRC, ANZICS and Victorian Trauma Foundation.
Since 2000, the department has produced 37 book chapters
and 241 publications in peer-reviewed journals.
There is also a dedicated data management
team, including a software developer and the department
is proud of its many innovative IT solutions and developments.
The ICU has close links to Monash
University departments of Epidemiology and Preventive
Medicine, Medicine and Surgery.
ICU nursing is associated with Latrobe University
with whom we run a collaborative post graduate certificate/diploma
in Advanced Nursing (Intensive Care).
In November 2008 we opened our new
state of the art 45 bed ICU located next to the helipad,
above the emergency department and adjacent to the
operating theatres, the hyperbaric chamber, radiology
and nuclear medicine.
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